Profit of 3 industries turn over to the higher authorities crosses one billion four hundred and ten million and sixty-five thousand four hundred and eight yuan
Yesterday, the reporter learns from many channel, central branch or Yu Ming day are made public to the society final accounting of revenue and expenditure reported 2012. This is meant, new round of central branch last year " Zhang this " be about to open veil.
This also is since the branch publishs sectional budget first in the center of 2010, make public the 4th year continuously beforehand report of final accounting of revenue and expenditure.
According to concerned regulation, standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress examines approval after the final accounting of revenue and expenditure central, the Ministry of finance should be in inside 20 days in the center of give an official sectional final accounting of revenue and expenditure; can make public cadre door final accounting of revenue and expenditure.
Before this, according to our newspaper statistic, in already having 82, center branch took the lead in announcing 2012 " 3 fair " circumstance of final accounting of revenue and expenditure. According to requirement of general office of the State Council, in the center of this year branch " 3 fair " funds hopeful is refined further open.
■ dispel misgivings
Whether does public rate rise?
norton internet antivirus Sectional administration funds was made public first last year
Last year on July 19, more than 90 central branches were announced centrally with day final accounting of revenue and expenditure reported 2011. Compare with on one year, the rate that final accounting of revenue and expenditure publishs promotes somewhat, the table that most branch publishs 2 pieces from before, increased 6 pieces. Besides include case of circumstance of whole of departmental door income and expenses, finance income and expenses allocating funds besides, still include the pay of governmental sex fund.
In addition, the administrative funds of departmental door is made public to the society first. Many branches added in report of final accounting of revenue and expenditure specification, for instance caliber of the concept of administrative funds, statistic.
Nevertheless, the public rate that reports to final accounting of revenue and expenditure still keeps doubt sound, wait for defray like sanitation of education, medical treatment, social security and obtain employment for instance, did not refine, material benefits of wages of the member that did not reflect a person.
"3 fair " final accounting of revenue and expenditure whether refine again?
Departmental door should explain a specification to funds
Because country of be awai want modern dining chairsy on official business, fair car purchases what recieve with carry dimension, official business,include " 3 fair " funds spent how many money after all, it is a problem that the public cares most.
Last year, "3 fair " in the publicity of funds, already a lot of branches made public group of group going abroad and person-time, fair car actively retain measure and buy the information such as car amount and price newly, more conduce to the public supervising. But, still put in a few problems, more insufficient than publishing rate like a few branches, the purpose that go abroad, effect was not reflected, official business recieves charge to compare faintness to wait.
The reporter learns, according to the requirement that general office of the State Council makes public to information, already put forward central branch to refine " 3 fair " the explanation of funds explains, open car purchases an amount to reach retain quantity, on business goes abroad (condition) conglomerate form amount and number, official business recieves the hopeful such as concerned circumstance to be made public entirely.
Turn over to the higher authorities of state-owend enterprise profit 97 billion 9 into return still
brass faucetOnly 5 billion use at the defray of the people's livelihood such as social security; The expert calls profit of state-owend enterprise turn over to the higher authorities scale still on the low side
Ministry of finance of dispatch of new capital newspaper is released yesterday 2012 countrywide finance final accounting of revenue and expenditure. Data shows, 2012, central state-owned capital manages income ninety-seven billion and sixty-eight million yuan, among them 9 Chengdu are returned still, transfer into public finance budget is 5 billion yuan with the charge that waits for defray of the people's livelibrass faucet aerator hood at social security; State-owned decrease hold expenses of fund of income complement social security 2.01 billion yuan.
Bonus of state-owend enterprise turn over to the higher authorities is too low suffer bad-mouth fully all the time. Relevant data shows, above year the state-owned sth used to one's own advantage that achieves profit to collect center look forward to to bonus is given priority to and come true in proportion manages budgetary receipts, 2008, was 54.78 billion yuan respectively 2009, 87.36 billion yuan, was 44 billion yuan about 2010. And the data that publishs accordingspring pool to the Ministry of finance, profit of implementation of accumulative total of state-owned 2010 company is close 2 trillion yuan, take out 5% or so turn over to the higher authorities only " bonus " . 2012, income of state-owned company profit 2.1 trillion, but turn over to the higher authorities is reflected in finance income only ninety-seven billion and sixty-eight million yuan.
And in defray respect, profit of turn over to the higher authorities of majority state-owend enterprise is returned through all sorts of mode again returned center look forward to.
University of central finance and economics teachs Ceng Kanghua to express, proportion of turn over to the higher authorities of state-owend enterprise profit gets dispute fully all the time, because the state-owend enterprise is opposite,basically be civilian look forward to, took up overmuch social natural resources. Of controversy is the state-owend enterprise should assume how old social liability issue. Below existing mechanism, want progressively smash up a monopoly, let the state-owend enterprise competes in a scratch line with civilian look forward to.
Hubei saves Xie Qing of statistical bureau deputy director general(Small gain)Express, from look currently, gain of state-owend enterprise turn over to the higher authorities is small it is only 5% , much also do not pass 15% , scale still is on the low side.
Finance minister Lou Jiwei also made known his position to say recently, the proportion that at present state-owend enterprise profit centers in state-owned capital management budget is not high still, leave a state-owend enterprise profit more, basically consider these state-owend enterprises to some of history problem has not been solved completely. Will raise turn over to the higher authorities of state-owend enterprise profit ceaselessly henceforth the scale in communal budget.
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Defray of deal with concrete matters relating to work of work of urban and rural community exceeds 5 times
From 2012 circumstance of central pthe best selling modern dining chairsublic government spending looks, housing ensures expenditure budget two hundred and eleven billion seven hundred and fifty-five million yuan, actual expenses two hundred and sixty billion one hundred and fifty-sevenwatch case manufacturer million yuan, 123% number of final accounting of revenue and expenditure is budgetary number; And forehead of budget of general affairs of urban and rural community 8.725 billion yuan, finish the forehead actually forty-four billion five hundred and forty-three million yuan,
Can along He Cheng village community general affairs increase so much? Ceng Kanghua expresses, general affairs of urban and rural community includes sanitation of environment of city, country, public facilities, a few management, safeguard the multinomial defray such as general affairs. Manage in current city more and more careful below the case that turn, a lot of function can sink stage by stage, need place is fulfilled solve, because this can have a large number of money,move pays grass-roots unit. These defray basically are the people's livelihood kind expenditure, amplitude is hasten of general trends place greatly relatively.
Other expenditure is actual defray holds a budget 10%
From 2012 this level pay circumstance sees central public finance, in other expenditure, budgetary forehead is forty billion eight hundred and fthe most popular norton internet antivirusorty-six million yuan, forehead of final accounting of revenue and expenditure is mere 3.831 billion yuan, 9.4% number of final accounting of revenue and expenditure is budgetary number.
Be called " Chinese application budget makes public the first person " Wu Junliang expresses, other expenditure is a basket, whats are gone to inside put, a few not should defray may carry such fish in troubled water.
Ceng Kanghua expresses, a few conferences, groom, go abroad wait for charge, the likelihood does not have method defray inside a few fixed course, bring into " other expenditure " in. And last year since second half of the year, amplitude of income of our country finance goes low, finance capital is progressively and nervous, a few can spend the fund that can not spend to be able to be compressed stage by stage, because this brings about other expenditure,drop substantially.
Move of a huge sum pays send " run a Qian Jin "
The data that publishs from the Ministry of finance looks, the specified amount that move pays is spent still very big. Last year, to the place move pays actual specified number to spend in the center of achieve four thousand and twenty-three billion three hundred million yuan, among them run-of-milthe best selling north face shirtsl move pays two thousand one hundred and forty-two billionfree norton internet antivirus nine hundred million yuan,
Ceng Kanghua expresses, exorbitant move pays, it is the characteristic of minute of tax system country, this is the central act that balances local financial capacity on one hand, also can enhance ability of macroscopical adjusting control anorton internet antivirust the same time. But this kind of means, brwatch case openering about probably " run a Qian Jin " appear, there will be the tendency of aggravate henceforth even.
Ceng Kanghua expresses, a place invests a project greatly for on one, may much channel wants money, this is in " run a Qian Jin " while, still can bring about take money from many channel, the waste of occurrence finance capital, this pays in special move on expression especially apparent.
