Our newspaper Beijing on July 11 report (reporter Wang Yunna, Wang Wei, Liu Yanan) shanty town is transformed, should gnaw hard bone. Standing meeting decides the State Council that the near future holds, did not come 5 years, will transform of all kinds shanty town again 10 million. And differ before, these 10 million, distributing relatively medicinal powder, the position relatively slant, it is the key that shanty town transforms and difficulty.
Transform shanty town 10 million, specific how to undertake? According to the principle that transforms a shanty town, then to transform fragmentary and dispersive shanty town again first, 2013—2017 year our country plans 10 million to transform of all kinds shanty town, include urban shanty town 8 million, state-owned factory (contain a colliery) shanty town 900 thousand, state-owned forest zone () shanty town 300 thousand, dangerous house of state-owned reclamation area 800 thousand.
Did not come 5 years, difficult bigger, task is heavier, how is hard bone gnawed? Ministry of Chinese and Western a few places, transform enthusiasm tall, and financial capacity is critical however; The eastpart part a few places, the cost that ask for the ground is high, actuating pressure is great. How does financing gap fill? How is the difficult problem that tear open change solved? Does policy support a key to be in? Administration uses the respect such as cost of the ground, tax and credit to give support in finance investment, construction, guide local government to execute finance allowance, duty to expend accrual of sell one's own things of derate, land to return still wait for favourable policy, allow shanty town to transform project form a complete set to build certain proportional business to serve establishment and commodity housing, support income of demise part government, attract social force to participate in shanty town to transform.
[news background]
Standing conference decides near future the State Council, will transform of all kinds shanty town 5 years again henceforth 10 million. Blame concentration becomes an urban shanty town, the focal point that makes future 5 years transform and difficulty.
2004, the province such as Liaoning begins large-scale shanty town to transform. After 2008, countrywide limits begins to advance of all kinds canopy to change in succession. Up to 2012 end, accumulative total solved problem of difficulty of housing of 10 million families.
New is round shanty town transformed how will undertake? Does canopy change in how should be the problem that encounter solved again?
[core vancouver to harrison hot springsviewpoint]
Viewpoint one:
Shanty town transforms project of since the people's livelihood, it is development project.
Viewpoint 2:
Shanty town is transformed still be faced with financing gap to be mixed greatly tear open change difficult question, a few places also appeared to transform the phenomenon that dimensions and effective demand are out of line.
Viewpoint 3:
north face shirtsAllow shanty town to transform project form a complete set to build certain proportional business to serve establishment and commodity housing.
Ask round of canopy to revise result how old
2008—2012 year, accumulative total start working 12.6 million, build 7.5 million basically
In area of our city, state-owned factory, forest zone, reclamation area, have such a flock of people, they are living the slum-dwellers of low moisture, some does not have kitchen, toilbrass faucet aerator et, some sails upstream only, did not enter the water, some structures are pallet, safe can care.
Improve their housing condition, it is the effort with party and old government direction. Housing and department of safeguard of housing of ministry of urban and rural construction say about chief, shanty town is transformed is the focal point that guarantees a gender how to reside a project all the time.
After reforming and opening, partial city has undertaken to shanty town a few transform. Large-scale shanty town is transformed only then 2004, liaoning province took the lead in starting the shanty town inside complete province limits to transform in the whole nation. Later, many countrywide areas also increased shanty town to transform strength in succession.
The four seasons was spent 2008, central decision transforms shanty town bring into safeguard sex how to reside a project to carry out limits, started pair of state-owned forest zone () shanty town (danger old house) , of dangerous house of state-owned reclamation area transform. 2010, the comprehensive city that start and state-owned factory shanty town are transformed.
2012, on the foundation that drives concentration to become a the most popular selling norton internet antivirusshanty town to transform, " the country is basic and common service system harrison hot spring weather forecast" 925 " program " will be not a shanty town again (danger old house) , the village in the city is transformed, integrated punish brings into old house village transform limits.
Came 2008 2012, countrywide of all kinds shanty town is transformed in all start working 12.6 million, 40% what occupy town of the corresponding period to ensure a gender how to reside engineering go into operation to measure, of all kinds shanty town is transformed find a place for housing builds 7.5 million basically.
Up to 2012 end, solved problem of difficulty of housing of 10 million families through carrying out shanty town to transform accumulative total, effectively promoted town integrated carrying capacity, advanced town to change development.
This controller expresses, shanty town transforms project of since the people's livelihood, it is development project, shanty town transforms the first job that should finish is the living condition that improves masses.
He says, each district is transformed to shanty town execute " keep a copy " find a place for, find a place for the standard was achieved generally door all above of 45 square metre, what can satisfy a dweller is basic living demand. What shanty town transforms is large-scale carry out, improved the living condition of large quantities of one difficult masses.
2 ask 10 million how to be arranged
City 8 million, factory 900 thousand, forest zone 300 thousand, reclamation area 800 thousand
Transform shanty town 10 million, specific how to undertake?
This controller expresses, according to the principle that transforms a shanty town, then to transform fragmentary and dispersive shanty town again first, 2013—2017 year our country plans 10 million to transform of all kinds shanty town, include urban shanty town 8 million, state-owned factory (contain a colliery) shanty town 900 thousand, state-owned forest zone () shanty town 300 thousand, dangerous house of state-owned reclamation area 800 thousand.
In light of branch year, already arranged 2013 transform of all kinds shanty town 3.04 million, include a city 2.32 million, state-owned factory (contain a colharrison hot spring public poolliery) 170 thousand, state-owned forest zone () 180 thousand, state-owned reclamation area 370 thousand, occupy 2013—2017 year transform a plan 30% 10 million, occupy 48% what 6.3 million town ensured a gender how to occupy mission of engineering go into operation 2013.
Also want to see at the same time, a few years our country shanty town will be transformed henceforth still face a few problems and difficulty.
It is financing gap above all big. The shanty town that will transform henceforth is in more center-west region, resource is dried up model city and 3 lines business relatively centralized city, and most position is out-of-the-way, commercial development value is low, carry out transform on the spot of capital of very difficult implementation to balance. The level that increases canopy to change a project to attract capital of credit fund, folk to participate in is general not advanced element, the financing gap that each district shanty town transforms is general bigger.
It is difficui want modern dining chairslt to tear open change the big difficult problem that also becomes each district to be encountered generally. Some shanty town are located in department of urban and rural union, when transforming, involve ask for the ground and farmer to find a place for, want to solve a series of problems such as production of lost territory farmer, life and social security. Resident of great majority shanty town wants and support is transwatch case openerformed, but also a few dwellers take the chance to want some of increase more, push transform cost high, affected transform plan.
In addition, each district shanty town transforms dimensions and effective demand to appear be out of line phenomenon. Center-west region reachs many citywatch cases counties, because town builds the rise in value that use the land faster, transform enthusiasm tall, carriewatch case manufacturerd out of all kinds shanty town more large-scaly a few this years to transform, cause public finance load even overweight. As contrary as this, area of the eastpart part especially city of a gleam of, because collect compensation to control the account such as muscularity, shanty town transforms the difficulty that face very big.
3 ask policy support to the key is in
Increase finance investment, aggrandizement credit, bond supports
This controller introduces, shanty town transforms total policy to direct is " governmental dominant, market is run, resident is participated in " . Administration uses the respect such as cost of the ground, tax and credit to give support in finance investment, construction, guide local government to execute finance allowance, duty to expend accrual of sell one's own things of derate, land to return still wait for favourable policy, allow shanty town to transform project form a complete set to build certain proportional business to serve establishment and commodity housing, support income of demise part government, attract social force to participate in shanty town to transform.
In coming to large-scale shanty town to transform, overall policy train of thought does not have big change. Correct the difficult problem that face in the light of canopy especially financing is difficult, policy will increase supportive strength further.
It is to increase finance to throw strength above all.
These a few years, central year after year increased the accessorial strength that transforms to of all kinds shanty town. To the end of 2012, arrange of all kinds shanty town to transform in all with infrastructure allowance fund many yuan 1500.
Provincfree watch caseial finance is reached increase accessorial strength even in the center of future, should be opposite especially resource is dried up model the shanty town that area of city, independent factory and 3 lines business center a place is transformed give tilt support. Various government also wants the place to raise money actively arrangement shanty town transforms capital, except increase investment of finance sex capital, still should use the generation central effectively to send accrual of appreciation of accumulation fund of local bond, housing and land sell one's own things the financing such as net income raises channel.
Besides finance, even support of aggrandizement credit, bond. Guide and encourage financial orgnaization to increase the credit support that transforms to shanty town. In the meantime, through perfecting policy system, encourage social capital to participate in, participate in shanty town to transform creation condition with a variety of means for civilian capital.
